A comprehensive, nationally consistent climatology of fire weather parameters

The weather, at various time scales, is a major factor influencing the risk from bushfires and grassfires. As our scientific understanding develops, a growing number of meteorological parameters have been recognised as contributing to this influence. This paper reports on progress to date in a project to develop a comprehensive and nationally consistent climatology of these parameters, as part of the Fire Danger Rating Project.

The effects wildfire on water yield and its relationship with vegetation response

The response of vegetation regrowth and water yield after a wildfire is dependent on factors such as fire intensity, climate and vegetation type. Australian woody vegetation species have evolved two mechanisms for surviving fire disturbance; i) seed germination (obligate seeders) and ii) resprouting from dormant vegetative buds and/or lignotubers (obligate resprouters). The majority of post wildfire vegetation response studies have been conducted in Victoria, Australia and have been in obligate seeder dominant communities.

Integrated economic assessment of management actions to reduce fire risk to Naseby, New Zealand

In the Otago region of New Zealand, Naseby is a small tourist town faced with an increasing risk of a severe fire event. Burning of tussock grasslands by pastoralists and recreational activity are just a few land management actions that pose significant risks to the town, surrounding communities, and biodiversity assets. We present a quantitative decision framework to provide an integrated assessment of the land management activities. The model was developed using existing literature and extensive consultation with stakeholders and fire researchers.

Economic analysis of bushfire management programs: a Western Australian perspective

Bushfires can cause considerable damage to ecosystems, life and property. Protecting human and environmental assets is becoming more difficult as the wildland–urban interface expands in Australia. Fire managers can plan for and manage bushfire events to a greater extent than other large natural disturbances such as cyclones and earthquakes. However, fire strategies that have sought to respond to the increasing bushfire threat with greater suppression capacity do not appear to solve the problem of catastrophic bushfires.

Modelling the fire weather of Black Saturday

As part of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research’s contribution to the Bushfire Cooperative Research Centre’s Fire Impact and Risk Evaluation – Decision Support Tool project, high-resolution and very-high-resolution simulations of the meteorology across Victoria on Black Saturday (7 February 2009) have been performed. These simulations are described and validated against available observational data.

Couples’ bushfire survival planning: a case study - The 2011 Lake Clifton (WA) Fire

Evidence from several sources indicates that during the 2009 Victorian bushfires (Black Saturday), many couples did not have a bushfire plan, others failed to execute their plans and some members of couples perished. Whilst there were many cases of successful couple decision-making, there were also apparent failures of survival-related couple decision-making. In this study, transcripts of 29 interviews with members of different households conducted following the Lake Clifton bushfire (WA, 10 January 2011) were analysed to examine couples’ long term bushfire planning and preparation.

Adapting to climate change: reflecting on our shared and uncommon knowledge

Across the country, fire management faces the common challenge of adapting to a changing climate. However, alongside social, environmental and economic changes, climate change will manifest differently across the country. If fire management is to support the capacity of our social-ecological systems to adapt to these interacting changes, the sector itself must be adaptive. Insights from literature across a range of disciplines highlight adoption of a ‘reflexive learning approach’ could enable such a capacity.

Defend or evacuate? Why residents delay this decision

Fire Note 112: This Fire Note outlines research investigating why many residents of bushfire prone areas delay their decision to defend or evacuate in response to a bushfire until the day of a fire. The research examined several plausible reasons for such a delay stemming from decision avoidance research. This Fire Note discusses the research findings, as well as the opportunities and obstacles to overcoming the problems associated with decision delay.

Involve Your Kids - Bushfire Survival Planning ebook

The Bushfire CRC has produced an e-book for parents on how to talk to children about bushfire preparation and safety.

The book is based on the PhD research of Briony Towers from RMIT University, which has been presented in many research and industry forums in recent years.

The book is designed as an interactive PDF which can be read on a computer or any tablet device. It can also be printed.

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